22 May 2023 | Project Management vs Construction Project Management
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Construction vs. Project Management Project Administration
In the realm of project execution, two crucial roles stand out: Project management and construction project management. Although they have certain parallels, they also have certain characteristics that make them different from each other. In this article, the main differences that separate these two professions are discussed, focusing on the distinct duties, competencies, and fields of operation.
What is Project Management
Project Management, in its broadest terms, is the application of tools and methodologies towards the coordination and completion of projects in business and other fields. It is a generalized role that can be used in various industries such as software development, marketing strategies, and construction. A Project Manager’s main responsibility is to guarantee that a project meets all the requirements of scope, cost, and time.
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The Project Manager
Project Manager plays a middleman role involving the stakeholders and the team members and even the resources. A project manager is involved in defining goals, charting the scope of work, and assigning specific tasks to be accomplished by project team. Also, they are involved in risk management, quality assurance, and reporting to different stakeholders at various project phases.
Scope Definition and Management: Specifying objectives and project boundaries. This is a critical step in guaranteeing that all the stakeholders working on the project understand its goals.
Resource Allocation:
- Delegation of tasks and scheduling, assigning appropriate roles and responsibilities to the right people at the right time.
- Controlling the resources to attain greatest efficiency.
Risk Assessment and Mitigation: Risk assessment and management involves recognizing possible threats and then devising measures to contain them.
Developing contingency measures for handling unexpected events as a contingency strategy.
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What is Construction Project Management?
Construction Project Management is a sub-discipline of project management that deals solely with construction projects. This involves arranging of activities that are involved in the construction process, as well as controlling their implementation. Construction project managers deal especially with architects, engineers, contractors, and other professionals in ensuring that the projects are done in accordance with plans and best practices.
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Construction Project Manager
A Construction Project Manager is expected to be in charge of the construction process, from planning to the project delivery. They should also possess adequate knowledge about construction procedures, code provisions, and safe practices.
Site Planning and Preparation:
- Identifying appropriate construction sites as per the project specifications.
- Make sure that the site prepared for work and conform to safety requirements that are required for the site.
Contractor and Supplier Management:
Procurement of contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers.
Concerning the management of contracts and making sure that the contracted work is delivered as agreed.
Quality Control and Compliance: Applying quality checks to maintain promised project quality and standards.
The compliance of the construction activities with the existing legal requirements of the concerned locality.
In the context of construction, it is necessary to have project managers and construction managers who will supervise the execution of projects throughout all the life cycle stages including planning and execution. While it is possible to identify several similarities between project management and construction management, there are differences between the two as well.
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What is Construction Management
Construction management can therefore be defined as an administrative process of supervising construction work with the objective of attaining the client’s expectations in terms of cost, time, quality and safety. There is adequate evidence to show that project managers excel in the management of similar projects of equal or similar value and focus on the building of the team as a solid means of working towards the achievement of the set goals. Cost control in construction site is maintained by good construction workers who avoid destruction of the site, misuse of materials and construction of substandard structures. CMs control contracts, budgets, time lines, safety and those who have access to the construction site and with objectives of delivering the project according to the client’s requirements, within the stipulated time and cost.
What is project management
Project management is a process of employing specific expertise, methods, techniques and resources with the aim of producing a useful product or service by the due date. Some of them include documentation, planning, tracking, and communication for effectiveness of work delivery in relation to time, scope, and cost restraints. Project management refers to the use of human, financial, technological, and other resources in order to advance a particular undertaking or responsibility. They are usually linked to engineering, production, health care, and information technology.
The Similarities That Exist Between Construction Management and Project Management
Construction Management and Project Management both involve three key parties: the client, the consultant or adviser, and the contractor. Consultants work for the client, and therefore coordinate the construction documentation, construction work and inspection, as well as documentation/change-orders from both the client and the contractor. Both positions usually demand a Bachelor’s Degree, although it may not necessarily be mandatory in all cases. It is usually the general contractor or occasionally the subcontractor that takes physical responsibility of constructing the building.
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Construction Management vs. Project Management
Job duties: Some of the duties of a Construction Manager may involve coordinating a team, monitoring construction operations on a daily basis, liaising with contractors, managing stock, reviewing requirements, preparation of timetables, writing of quotations, and reporting. Meanwhile, depending on the Project Complexity a Project Manager may include such things as meeting with clients, financial planning, obtaining land, planning schedules, recruiting and hiring employees, paperwork, and writing cost estimates for all the aspects of the project.
Requirements: This means that the requirements for these positions may vary depending on the size of the project, the location, and the company. Construction managers may need a degree in civil engineering or construction management, experience, and possibly a license depending on the state. Project managers typically require a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in engineering, architecture, or construction management, and some states may require that the individual obtain a license. Mass communication will also help when applying for these positions, as well as having a certificate in project management or construction.
Work Environment: Construction managers and project managers work in different settings. While construction managers spend most of their time at the construction site, project managers are restricted to their offices and may occasionally visit the client’s site.
Collaboration: Construction managers work with construction laborers, suppliers of construction materials, architects, and surveyors at the construction site. The project manager interviews and recommends a construction manager for the project and supervises him or her while reporting the construction manager’s progress to the client.
Skills: The control of construction and project work is complicated as both entities necessitate certain soft and hard skills. It is essential for professionals to possess leadership skills in their line of work in order to motivate the team, assign responsibilities and tasks. Listening plays a significant role when it comes to presenting and explaining the details of the ongoing and completed work to the other people in the team and to the clients. Construction managers may apply technical content of building designs and structures, structures principles and materials, on the other hand, project managers may apply technical content in business and administrative activities.
Salary: While both Project Management and Construction Project Management professionals have the possibility of earning substantially high wages, the pay can differ by level of experience and position. Construction Project Managers earn relatively higher remuneration because of their specialized work though the pay varies from country to country and size of the construction project.
Those who are interested in managing projects in a variety of industries may find Project Management to be a better fit, while those who are interested in working specifically in the construction industry may prefer Construction Project Management.
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