Duolingo vs. PTE: Exam Format and Structure Comparison

Duolingo vs. PTE: Comparing Exam Format & Structure

Selecting the right language proficiency test is a challenging process when confronting two options, namely, DET and PTE. Both exams are conducted to check your proficiency in English, but there is a lot of difference between both in terms of pattern of examination. In this article, you will find all the necessary information on what is the difference between Duolingo exam format and the PTE exam structure. 

Understanding the Duolingo Exam Format

Overview

The Duolingo English Test is a new, web-based English placement test that one can take from home. It is cheap and easily accessible this is the reason why it is widely embraced by students and working people. 

Key Features

Duration: Approximately 60 minutes
Cost: $49
Format: Adaptive test with a mix of question types
Scoring: 10-160 scale, with scores aligned to CEFR levels
Sections: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking

Test Components

Reading

Question Types: Fill-in-the-blanks, identifying real English words
Focus: Vocabulary and comprehension

Writing

Question Types: Writing a short description, extended writing tasks
Focus: Grammar, coherence, and vocabulary

Listening

Question Types: Listening to spoken words and sentences, identifying real English words
Focus: Comprehension and vocabulary

Speaking

Question Types: Speaking a sentence, describing an image
Focus: Pronunciation, fluency, and vocabulary

Adaptive Nature

The Duolingo test adjusts to the test-taker’s level. This makes it such that the questions posed can range in terms of difficulty as to better measure your level of English. 

Understanding the PTE Exam Structure

Overview

The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is a computer-based test of English language for use by non-native English-speaking individuals who intend to pursue studies or immigration in an English-speaking country. It is approved by many universities and governments around the globe. 

Key Features

Duration: Approximately 2 hours
Cost: Around $200 (varies by country)
Format: Fixed format with a mix of question types
Scoring: 10-90 scale, with scores aligned to CEFR levels
Sections: Speaking and Writing, Reading, and Listening

Test Components

Speaking and Writing

Tasks: Personal introduction, read aloud, repeat sentence, describe an image, re-tell lecture, answer short question, summarize written text, essay
Focus: Fluency, pronunciation, grammar, coherence, vocabulary

Reading

Tasks: Multiple-choice, re-order paragraphs, fill in the blanks
Focus: Comprehension, vocabulary, grammar

Listening

Tasks: Summarize spoken text, multiple-choice, fill in the blanks, highlight correct summary, select missing word, highlight incorrect words, write from dictation
Focus: Comprehension, grammar, vocabulary

Fixed Format

PTE format is linear i.e. the PTE test sections and question types are in a pre-determined sequence for every candidate. This structure facilitates high inter-observer reliability and content validity in scoring. 

Comparison of Duolingo and PTE Exam Formats

Duration and Cost

Duolingo: 60 minutes, $49
PTE: 2 hours, around $200

Test Format

Duolingo: Adaptive, online from home
PTE: Fixed format, computer-based at test centers

Sections and Tasks

Duolingo: Integrated sections with mixed question types focusing on reading, writing, listening, and speaking
PTE: Separate sections for speaking and writing, reading, and listening with specific tasks

Scoring

Duolingo: 10-160 scale
PTE: 10-90 scale

Conclusion

It is wise to compare the DET with the PTE according to their requirements, price, and preparation techniques. Knowing the structure of the Duolingo exam and the PTE exam is critical before choosing between the two exams. Based on cost, duration, test format, and the sections that are covered, you are able to make the right choice for the test that will suit you best. I wish you all the best in your test! 

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Most Commonly Asked Q&A

Q1: Which test is easier, Duolingo or PTE?
Ans: The ease of the test is relative to the performance of the particular strength of the individual client. Concerning the flexibility, Duolingo might be less consistent compared to PTE, though some learners might find it beneficial to study according to their fixed schedule. 

Q2: Can I take the Duolingo test at home?
Ans: Indeed, taking the Duolingo English Test does not require a candidate to go anywhere and only needs a computer plus a reliable internet connection from home. 

Q3: How often can I take the PTE?
Ans: Like in any other standardized English tests, it is possible for the candidate to retake PTE if he or she was not content with the earlier results attained. However, to take a different test, you have to wait until scores are out or released. 

Q5: Are Duolingo scores accepted by universities?
Ans: Yes, scores of the Duolingo English test are accepted by many universities, however, it is recommended to check the university entry requirements for the University that you plan on attending. 

Q6: What are the main differences in test preparation for Duolingo and PTE?
Ans: Duolingo is more generalized in preparation for English since it adapts to the test taker while PTE may be more focused since the tasks are standard and prescribed. 

Q7: How long are the test scores valid?
Ans: Both Duolingo and PTE scores are generally valid for two years.

Q8: Can I reschedule my PTE exam?
Ans: Yes, you can reschedule your PTE exam, but policies and fees for rescheduling may vary.

Q9: Is the speaking section of Duolingo challenging?
Ans: The speaking part in Duolingo may be demanding as the questions are diverse and the format is more free-flowing.
Observation has shown that the performance in different speaking tasks can be helped by practicing. 

Q10: Do both tests provide immediate scores?
Ans: Duolingo gives us scores in forty-eight hours, whereas PTE takes on average 5 business days to issue resultant scores. 

Q11: Are there any additional resources to help prepare for these tests?
Ans: Yes, both Duolingo and PTE have the official version preparation materials and practice tests or online resources that can help you prepare.